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02 · Inkjet Solutions

Industrial inkjet printing solutions

From marking and traceability of every product to high-speed decoration. We integrate and tune everything between the data and the drop on the substrate.

An industrial inkjet printer is a swarm: thousands of nozzles that must fire at exactly the right instant, thousands of times per second. Making it work depends on the printhead, the ink, the electronics, the software and the curing. We work on all of them.

01

Production marking, coding and traceability

Every product or batch leaves the line with the information that identifies it: date, batch, serial number, logo or a DataMatrix or QR code. We integrate the printer with the line control and the management system so that what is printed always matches what is produced.

  • Date, batch and expiry coding
  • Serialisation with 1D, DataMatrix and QR codes
  • Machine vision verification of every mark
  • Recording in MES and ERP for full traceability
  • Automatic rejection of badly marked parts
  • Marking
  • Coding
  • Serialisation
  • Traceability
  • DataMatrix · QR
  • Machine vision
02

High-speed inkjet printing

Printing at production speed without losing registration or quality requires motion, data and firing to be perfectly synchronised.

  • Encoder synchronisation and product detection
  • Real-time data transfer to the printheads
  • Waveforms for high firing frequency
  • Registration between colours and passes
  • Nozzle compensation for banding-free printing
  • High firing frequency
  • Registration
  • Real time
03

Variable data and image printing

Every print can be different: a serial number, a batch, or a completely different model or design from one piece to the next, without stopping the line.

  • Model or design change on every print
  • Personalisation of each piece
  • Real-time image generation from a database or the ERP
  • Print queues and version control
  • VDP
  • Model change without stopping
  • Personalisation
04

Printhead cleaning and recovery

A printhead with clogged or missing nozzles produces banding, streaks and rejects. Before replacing it, which is one of the most expensive parts of the printer, it can often be recovered. We follow four steps:

  1. Diagnosis: nozzle test, dropwatcher inspection and review of the ink conditions.
  2. Cleaning: with the solvent or cleaning fluid compatible with each ink: UV, water-based or solvent-based.
  3. Verification: on the dropwatcher: drop volume, velocity, direction and satellites, and waveform tuning if needed.
  4. Prevention: review of the cleaning station, recirculation and nozzle sensing so the problem does not come back.

We always follow the printhead manufacturer’s instructions. If a procedure could affect the warranty, we will tell you before we start.

  • Clogged nozzles
  • Missing nozzles
  • Nozzle sensing
  • Dropwatcher
  • Automatic cleaning
05

Printhead and drive electronics integration

We choose the right printhead for each application and integrate it with its electronics, its mechanics and the machine control.

  • Printhead selection by resolution, speed, ink and substrate
  • Drive electronics and control boards
  • Print bars, alignment and height control
  • Printhead temperature control
  • Piezo DOD
  • Meteor Inkjet
  • Aewa
  • Encoder
06

Waveform and drop characterisation

The waveform is the electrical signal that ejects the drop. Tuning it for each ink makes the difference between a clean print and one with satellites, mist or failing nozzles.

  • Dropwatcher measurement with stroboscopic lighting
  • Drop volume in picolitres, velocity and angle
  • Satellite elimination
  • Greyscale through multi-pulse
  • Stability tests at high frequency
  • Waveform
  • Dropwatcher
  • Picolitres
  • Greyscale
07

Ink systems

Ink must always reach the printhead at the same pressure, temperature and cleanliness.

  • Ink recirculation
  • Meniscus pressure control
  • Temperature and viscosity
  • Degassing and filtering
  • Material compatibility with UV, water-based and solvent-based inks
  • UV inks
  • Water-based
  • Solvent-based
  • Recirculation
  • Meniscus
08

UV curing and drying

The drop has to be fixed at the right moment: not so early that it cannot spread, not so late that it mixes with the next one.

  • UV and UV LED curing
  • Pinning between colours
  • Final cure
  • Drying of water-based and solvent-based inks
  • Synchronisation with line speed
  • UV · UV LED
  • Pinning
  • Curing
  • Drying
09

Image pipeline

From the design file to the data each nozzle receives.

  • RIP and colour management with ICC profiles
  • Screening and linearisation
  • Compensation for failing nozzles
  • Channel separation for special inks
  • RIP
  • ICC
  • Screening
  • Nozzle compensation
10

Printheads and electronics

We work with industrial piezo printheads from the main manufacturers and their drive electronics.

Fujifilm Dimatix
SambaStarFire SG600StarFire SG1024GalaxyNovaS-ClassQ-ClassPolarisSkyfire SF600
Epson
I3200I1600S3200S800T3200D3000
Konica Minolta
KM1024iKM1280iKM1800iKM1024KM1024a
Kyocera
KJ4C-0360KJ4A-0300KJ4B-0300KJ4B-0150KJ4A-ALKJ4A-TLKJ4B-QLKJ4A-RNKJ4B-YNKJ4B-1200KJ4B-1200-M19STKJ4B-1200-N16ST (RC)KJ4A-1200-T16ST (RC)KJ4A-1200-U16ST (RC)KJ4B-0600-020SQKJ4B-0600-B24SQ (RC)
Quantica
NovoJet
Ricoh
Gen4Gen4LGen5Gen6Gen6XL (MH3820)TH5241 (G5i)TH6310F
Riso
CF1CF3CF6
Seiko
508GS1024GSRC1536RCE2560
Xaar
20012002eXAquinox1003Nitrox501502
Xerox
WD SeriesWD1WD2M SeriesMDF1MDF2
Drive electronics
Meteor InkjetAewa

The brands and models listed belong to their respective manufacturers. Eixam Technologies is independent and not affiliated with any of them.

FAQ

What people usually ask us about inkjet.

Do you recover clogged printheads?

Yes. We diagnose missing and deviated nozzles, clean the printhead with the right solvent for each ink (UV, water-based or solvent-based), check the result on a dropwatcher and tune the waveform if needed. If the problem keeps coming back, we review the ink system, the cleaning station and the machine’s nozzle sensing.

Which inkjet printheads do you work with?

Industrial piezo printheads from Fujifilm Dimatix (Samba, StarFire, Galaxy, Nova, S-Class, Q-Class, Polaris, Skyfire), Epson (I3200, I1600, S3200, S800, T3200, D3000), Konica Minolta (KM1024i, KM1280i, KM1800i), Kyocera (KJ4 series), Quantica (NovoJet), Ricoh (Gen4, Gen5, Gen6, TH5241, TH6310F), Riso (CF1, CF3, CF6), Seiko (508GS, 1024GS, RC1536, RCE2560), Xaar (2001, 2002, 1003, 501, 502, Nitrox, Aquinox) and Xerox (WD and MDF), plus Meteor Inkjet and Aewa drive electronics.

Can inkjet marking be added to an existing line?

Yes. We study the space, speed and substrate, choose the printhead and ink, and integrate the printer with the line control so it prints in sync with every product and records what it prints.

What is the difference between UV, water-based and solvent-based ink?

UV ink is fixed instantly with ultraviolet light and works well on non-porous materials. Water-based ink dries by evaporation and is common on porous materials such as board or textiles. Solvent-based ink dries quickly and adheres to plastics and difficult surfaces. Each one needs a compatible printhead, ink system, curing or drying, and cleaning.

What are missing nozzles and how are they compensated?

They are nozzles that stop firing or fire off-target because of dirt, air or wear. Besides cleaning them, the machine can detect them (nozzle sensing) and the software can spread their work across neighbouring nozzles so printing continues without banding.

Contact

Tell us what you are working on.

hola@eixamtech.com

From Castellón, Spain, for clients worldwide. We reply within two working days.